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13 November 2018 : Animal Research  

Impact of Hyperbaric Oxygen on Tissue Healing around Dental Implants in Beagles

Juan Liao1A, Meng-Jun Wu2B, Yan-Dong Mu1A*, Peng Li3C, Jun Go1B

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.912784

Med Sci Monit 2018; 24: ANS8150-8159

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The impact of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on the healing of soft tissues around dental implants was studied in a beagle model.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Beagle dogs were randomized to receive implants, followed by postoperative HBO therapy or not (n=10 per group). On postoperative days 3, 7, and 14, tissue specimens were paraffin-embedded and analyzed by hematoxylin-eosin and Masson staining, as well as immunohistochemistry against CD31.

RESULTS: Scores for inflammation pathology based on hematoxylin-eosin staining and mean optical density of collagen fibers were significantly different between the HBO and control groups on postoperative days 3 and 7 (P<0.05), but not on day 14. Mean optical density due to anti-CD31 staining was significantly higher in the HBO group on postoperative days 3, 7, and 14 (P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that HBO may promote early osteogenesis and soft tissue healing after implantation.

Keywords: Dental Implantation, Hyperbaric Oxygenation, Soft Tissue Infections

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750