Discoloration of Resin Composites Induced by Coffee and Tomato Sauce and Subjected to Surface Polishing: An In Vitro Study

15 June 2020 : Laboratory Research

Cendrella Assaf^1ABCDEFG*, Philippe Abou Samra^1ABDEF, Paul Nahas^1ABCDEFG

DOI: 10.12659/MSMBR.923279

Med Sci Monit Basic Res 2020; 26:e923279

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Table 2 Mean (standard deviation) of color change value ΔE.

Resin composite	Immersion period	Staining solution			P-value
Resin composite	Immersion period	Distilled water	Coffee	Tomato sauce	P-value
G-aenial	3 Days	1.499 (0.53)	4.383 (1.09) ^*	1.430 (0.73)	0.00010
	30 Days	2.484 (0.67)	7.557 (1.91) ^*	4.000 (1.32) ^*	0.00020
	45 Days	2.431 (1.41)	8.103 (3.63) ^*	5.297 (1.27) ^*	0.00020
	60 Days	2.599 (1.94)	7.862 (1.03) ^*	5.363 (1.93) ^*	0.00018
	75 Days	2.553 (0.62)	8.674 (1.93) ^*	7.737 (1.76) ^*	0.00021
Harmonize	3 Days	2.425 (0.28)	4.845 (0.89) ^*	3.290 (0.69)	0.00013
	30 Days	3.226 (0.49)	5.096 (0.64) ^*	4.459 (1.49) ^*	0.00150
	45 Days	2.190 (0.67)	5.286 (1.44) ^*	3.702 (2.23)	0.05790
	60 Days	2.964 (0.94)	4.874 (1.52) ^*	4.139 (1.85) ^*	0.00520
	75 Days	2.270 (0.87)	4.764 (1.28) ^*	3.801 (0.85)	0.00030
Filtek™ Z250	3 Days	3.926 (1.31)	4.275 (1.34) ^*	3.752 (1.09)	0.65540
	30 Days	3.827 (1.18)	4.879 (1.30) ^*	4.558 (1.54) ^*	0.25500
	45 Days	3.905 (1.47)	5.093 (1.49) ^*	3.558 (1.19)	0.04800
	60 Days	3.992 (0.78)	5.671 (1.50) ^*	4.706 (1.67) ^*	0.03670
	75 Days	4.290 (2.28) ^*	5.741 (2.25) ^*	4.197 (1.31) ^*	0.76200
^* Indicates clinically unacceptable values (Δ ≥4). Grouped values with the same superscript are not statistically different (

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