27 December 2002
Activity of cysteine proteases and their inhibitors in the lymph nodes of larynx cancer patients.
Maciej Siewiński, Izabela Berdowska, Wojciech Mikulewicz, Jan Wnukiewicz, Jan GutowiczMed Sci Monit 2002; 8(12): BR540-544 :: ID: 4814
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Cysteine endopeptidases and their inhibitors play an important role in the process of carcinogenesis. Positive correlation has been found between tumor invasiveness, its metastatic potential and the secretion of cysteine endopeptidases. Cysteine protease inhibitory activity is also altered in malignant tumors and various body fluids of patients with cancer. MATERIAL/METHODS: Total cysteine endopeptidase activity and cysteine proteinase inhibitory activity were measured in homogenates of cervical lymph node tissue surgically obtained from the larynx of cancer patients. The tissue samples were histologically examined, and each was divided into two parts: positive (PCN), with mostly cancer cells, and negative (NCN), with no cancer cells. RESULTS: In the PCNs, the levels of the assayed enzymes and their inhibitors were significantly higher than in the NCNs. The mean values of cysteine protease activity were 2.70I2.29 and 1.59I1.28 for PCNs and NCNs, respectively (p<0.005). The mean values of cysteine protease inhibitors were 9.1I8.6 and 6.1I6.3 for PCNs and NCNs, respectively (p<0.02). An altered protease-inhibitor activity ratio was also found in PCN samples compared to NCNs. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest increased activity of cysteine peptidases and their inhibitors in the case of secondary tumor tissue. The cancer cells metastasized to lymph node tissue produce some alteration in balance between cysteine protease activity and the endogenous inhibitors of the proteases.
Keywords: Lymph Nodes - metabolism
Editorial
01 March 2024 : Editorial
Editorial: First Regulatory Approvals for CRISPR-Cas9 Therapeutic Gene Editing for Sickle Cell Disease and Transfusion-Dependent β-ThalassemiaDOI: 10.12659/MSM.944204
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e944204
In Press
18 Mar 2024 : Clinical Research
Sexual Dysfunction in Women After Tibial Fracture: A Retrospective Comparative StudyMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.944136
21 Feb 2024 : Clinical Research
Potential Value of HSP90α in Prognosis of Triple-Negative Breast CancerMed Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943049
22 Feb 2024 : Review article
Differentiation of Native Vertebral Osteomyelitis: A Comprehensive Review of Imaging Techniques and Future ...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943168
23 Feb 2024 : Clinical Research
A Study of 60 Patients with Low Back Pain to Compare Outcomes Following Magnetotherapy, Ultrasound, Laser, ...Med Sci Monit In Press; DOI: 10.12659/MSM.943732
Most Viewed Current Articles
16 May 2023 : Clinical Research
Electrophysiological Testing for an Auditory Processing Disorder and Reading Performance in 54 School Stude...DOI :10.12659/MSM.940387
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e940387
17 Jan 2024 : Review article
Vaccination Guidelines for Pregnant Women: Addressing COVID-19 and the Omicron VariantDOI :10.12659/MSM.942799
Med Sci Monit 2024; 30:e942799
14 Dec 2022 : Clinical Research
Prevalence and Variability of Allergen-Specific Immunoglobulin E in Patients with Elevated Tryptase LevelsDOI :10.12659/MSM.937990
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e937990
01 Jan 2022 : Editorial
Editorial: Current Status of Oral Antiviral Drug Treatments for SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Non-Hospitalized Pa...DOI :10.12659/MSM.935952
Med Sci Monit 2022; 28:e935952